컨닝하다
Korean
Etymology
컨닝 (keonning, “cheating on a test”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kʰʌ̹nniŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [컨닝하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | keonninghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | keonninghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | k'ŏnninghada |
| Yale Romanization? | khenninghata |
Verb
컨닝하다 • (keonninghada) (infinitive 컨닝해 or 컨닝하여, sequential 컨닝하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 컨닝하다 (keonninghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 컨닝한다 keonninghanda |
컨닝해 keonninghae |
컨닝해요 keonninghaeyo |
컨닝합니다 keonninghamnida |
| Past | 컨닝했다 keonninghaetda |
컨닝했어 keonninghaesseo |
컨닝했어요 keonninghaesseoyo |
컨닝했습니다 keonninghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 컨닝하느냐 keonninghaneunya |
컨닝해 keonninghae |
컨닝해요 keonninghaeyo |
컨닝합니까 keonninghamnikka |
| Past | 컨닝했느냐 keonninghaenneunya |
컨닝했어 keonninghaesseo |
컨닝했어요 keonninghaesseoyo |
컨닝했습니까 keonninghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 컨닝하자 keonninghaja |
컨닝해 keonninghae |
컨닝해요 keonninghaeyo |
컨닝하십시다 keonninghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 컨닝해라, 컨닝하여라 keonninghaera, keonninghayeora |
컨닝해 keonninghae |
컨닝해요 keonninghaeyo |
컨닝합시오 keonninghapsio | |
| Assertive | 컨닝하겠다 keonninghagetda |
컨닝하겠어 keonninghagesseo |
컨닝하겠어요 keonninghagesseoyo |
컨닝하겠습니다 keonninghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 컨닝해 keonninghae |
컨닝해서, 컨닝하여서 keonninghaeseo, keonninghayeoseo |
컨닝하니 keonninghani |
컨닝하니까 keonninghanikka | |
| Contrast | 컨닝하지만 keonninghajiman |
컨닝하는데 keonninghaneunde |
컨닝하더니 keonninghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 컨닝하고 keonninghago |
||||
| Condition | 컨닝하면 keonninghamyeon |
컨닝해야, 컨닝하여야 keonninghaeya, keonninghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 컨닝하려고 keonningharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 컨닝함 keonningham |
컨닝하기 keonninghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 컨닝했음, 컨닝하였음 keonninghaesseum, keonninghayeosseum |
컨닝했기, 컨닝하였기 keonninghaetgi, keonninghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 컨닝한 keonninghan | |||
| Present | 컨닝하는 keonninghaneun | ||||
| Future | 컨닝할 keonninghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 컨닝하신다 keonninghasinda |
컨닝하셔 keonninghasyeo |
컨닝하세요, 컨닝하셔요 keonninghaseyo, keonninghasyeoyo |
컨닝하십니다 keonninghasimnida |
| Past | 컨닝하셨다 keonninghasyeotda |
컨닝하셨어 keonninghasyeosseo |
컨닝하셨어요 keonninghasyeosseoyo |
컨닝하셨습니다 keonninghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 컨닝하시느냐 keonninghasineunya |
컨닝하셔 keonninghasyeo |
컨닝하세요, 컨닝하셔요 keonninghaseyo, keonninghasyeoyo |
컨닝하십니까 keonninghasimnikka |
| Past | 컨닝하셨느냐 keonninghasyeonneunya |
컨닝하셨어 keonninghasyeosseo |
컨닝하셨어요 keonninghasyeosseoyo |
컨닝하셨습니까 keonninghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 컨닝하시라 keonninghasira |
컨닝하셔 keonninghasyeo |
컨닝하세요 keonninghaseyo |
컨닝하십시오 keonninghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 컨닝하시겠다 keonninghasigetda |
컨닝하시겠어 keonninghasigesseo |
컨닝하시겠어요 keonninghasigesseoyo |
컨닝하시겠습니다 keonninghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 컨닝하셔 keonninghasyeo |
컨닝하셔서 keonninghasyeoseo |
컨닝하시니 keonninghasini |
컨닝하시니까 keonninghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 컨닝하시지만 keonninghasijiman |
컨닝하시는데 keonninghasineunde |
컨닝하시더니 keonninghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 컨닝하시고 keonninghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 컨닝하시면 keonninghasimyeon |
컨닝하셔야 keonninghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 컨닝하시려고 keonninghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 컨닝하심 keonninghasim |
컨닝하시기 keonninghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 컨닝하셨음 keonninghasyeosseum |
컨닝하셨기 keonninghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 컨닝하신 keonninghasin | |||
| Present | 컨닝하시는 keonninghasineun | ||||
| Future | 컨닝하실 keonninghasil | ||||