토끼

Korean

Etymology

First attested as Middle Korean 톳〮기〮 (thwóskí) in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 2:19a[1], 1459.

Traditionally interpreted as Sino-Korean 兎 (to, “rabbit”) + unknown elements /-s-ki/, but seems more likely ultimately to be of Proto-Tungusic origin. See the Middle Korean entry for more information.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?tokki
Revised Romanization (translit.)?to'kki
McCune–Reischauer?t'okki
Yale Romanization?tho.kki

Noun

토끼 • (tokki) (counter 마리)

  1. leporid(hare, rabbit), bunny

Alternative forms

  • 톳기 (totgi), 톡기 (tokgi) — obsolete spellings before standardization

Derived terms

  • 멧토끼 (met'tokki, “wild hare”)
  • 산토끼 (santokki, “wild hare”)
  • 집토끼 (jiptokki, “house rabbit”)
  • 토끼굴 (tokkigul, “rabbit burrow”)
  • 토끼뜀 (tokkittwim, “jumping like a rabbit”)
  • 토끼띠 (tokkitti, “born in the year of the rabbit”)
  • 토끼몰이 (tokkimori, “to put up against the wall”, literally “cornering rabbits”)
  • 토끼자리 (tokkijari, “Lepus constellation”)
  • 토끼잠 (tokkijam, “shallow sleep”)
  • 토끼장 (tokkijang, “rabbit hutch”)
  • 토끼풀 (tokkipul, “clover”)

References

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