헛기다리다

Korean

Etymology

헛- (heot-, “in vain”, prefix) +‎ 기다리다 (gidarida, “to wait”).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hʌ̹t̚k͈ida̠ɾida̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [헏끼다리다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?heotgidarida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?heosgidalida
McCune–Reischauer?hŏtkidarida
Yale Romanization?heskitalita

Verb

헛기다리다 • (heotgidarida) (infinitive 헛기다려 or 헛기다리어, sequential 헛기다리니)

  1. (transitive) to wait in vain

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 헛기다리다 (heotgidarida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 헛기다린다
heotgidarinda 		헛기다려
heotgidaryeo 		헛기다려요, 헛기다리어요
heotgidaryeoyo, heotgidarieoyo 		헛기다립니다
heotgidarimnida
Past 헛기다렸다
heotgidaryeotda 		헛기다렸어
heotgidaryeosseo 		헛기다렸어요
heotgidaryeosseoyo 		헛기다렸습니다
heotgidaryeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 헛기다리느냐
heotgidarineunya 		헛기다려
heotgidaryeo 		헛기다려요, 헛기다리어요
heotgidaryeoyo, heotgidarieoyo 		헛기다립니까
heotgidarimnikka
Past 헛기다렸느냐
heotgidaryeonneunya 		헛기다렸어
heotgidaryeosseo 		헛기다렸어요
heotgidaryeosseoyo 		헛기다렸습니까
heotgidaryeotseumnikka
Hortative 헛기다리자
heotgidarija		 헛기다려
heotgidaryeo		 헛기다려요, 헛기다리어요
heotgidaryeoyo, heotgidarieoyo		 헛기다리십시다
heotgidarisipsida
Imperative 헛기다려라, 헛기다리어라
heotgidaryeora, heotgidarieora		 헛기다려
heotgidaryeo		 헛기다려요, 헛기다리어요
heotgidaryeoyo, heotgidarieoyo		 헛기다립시오
heotgidaripsio
Assertive 헛기다리겠다
heotgidarigetda		 헛기다리겠어
heotgidarigesseo		 헛기다리겠어요
heotgidarigesseoyo		 헛기다리겠습니다
heotgidarigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 헛기다려
heotgidaryeo		 헛기다려서, 헛기다리어서
heotgidaryeoseo, heotgidarieoseo		 헛기다리니
heotgidarini		 헛기다리니까
heotgidarinikka
Contrast 헛기다리지만
heotgidarijiman		 헛기다리는데
heotgidarineunde		 헛기다리더니
heotgidarideoni
Conjunction 헛기다리고
heotgidarigo
Condition 헛기다리면
heotgidarimyeon		 헛기다려야, 헛기다리어야
heotgidaryeoya, heotgidarieoya
Motive 헛기다리려고
heotgidariryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 헛기다림
heotgidarim		 헛기다리기
heotgidarigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 헛기다렸음, 헛기다리었음
heotgidaryeosseum, heotgidarieosseum		 헛기다렸기, 헛기다리었기
heotgidaryeotgi, heotgidarieotgi
Determiners Past 헛기다린
heotgidarin
Present 헛기다리는
heotgidarineun
Future 헛기다릴
heotgidaril
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 헛기다리신다
heotgidarisinda 		헛기다리셔
heotgidarisyeo 		헛기다리세요, 헛기다리셔요
heotgidariseyo, heotgidarisyeoyo 		헛기다리십니다
heotgidarisimnida
Past 헛기다리셨다
heotgidarisyeotda 		헛기다리셨어
heotgidarisyeosseo 		헛기다리셨어요
heotgidarisyeosseoyo 		헛기다리셨습니다
heotgidarisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 헛기다리시느냐
heotgidarisineunya 		헛기다리셔
heotgidarisyeo 		헛기다리세요, 헛기다리셔요
heotgidariseyo, heotgidarisyeoyo 		헛기다리십니까
heotgidarisimnikka
Past 헛기다리셨느냐
heotgidarisyeonneunya 		헛기다리셨어
heotgidarisyeosseo 		헛기다리셨어요
heotgidarisyeosseoyo 		헛기다리셨습니까
heotgidarisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 헛기다리시라
heotgidarisira		 헛기다리셔
heotgidarisyeo		 헛기다리세요
heotgidariseyo		 헛기다리십시오
heotgidarisipsio
Assertive 헛기다리시겠다
heotgidarisigetda		 헛기다리시겠어
heotgidarisigesseo		 헛기다리시겠어요
heotgidarisigesseoyo		 헛기다리시겠습니다
heotgidarisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 헛기다리셔
heotgidarisyeo		 헛기다리셔서
heotgidarisyeoseo		 헛기다리시니
heotgidarisini		 헛기다리시니까
heotgidarisinikka
Contrast 헛기다리시지만
heotgidarisijiman		 헛기다리시는데
heotgidarisineunde		 헛기다리시더니
heotgidarisideoni
Conjunction 헛기다리시고
heotgidarisigo
Condition 헛기다리시면
heotgidarisimyeon		 헛기다리셔야
heotgidarisyeoya
Motive 헛기다리시려고
heotgidarisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 헛기다리심
heotgidarisim		 헛기다리시기
heotgidarisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 헛기다리셨음
heotgidarisyeosseum		 헛기다리셨기
heotgidarisyeotgi
Determiners Past 헛기다리신
heotgidarisin
Present 헛기다리시는
heotgidarisineun
Future 헛기다리실
heotgidarisil
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