화사하다
Korean
Etymology
화사(華奢) (hwasa) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɸwa̠sʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [화사하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hwasahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hwasahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hwasahada |
| Yale Romanization? | hwasahata |
Adjective
화사하다 • (hwasahada) (infinitive 화사해 or 화사하여, sequential 화사하니)
- to be splendid
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 화사하다 (hwasahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 화사하다 hwasahada |
화사해 hwasahae |
화사해요 hwasahaeyo |
화사합니다 hwasahamnida |
| Past | 화사했다 hwasahaetda |
화사했어 hwasahaesseo |
화사했어요 hwasahaesseoyo |
화사했습니다 hwasahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 화사하냐 hwasahanya |
화사해 hwasahae |
화사해요 hwasahaeyo |
화사합니까 hwasahamnikka |
| Past | 화사했냐 hwasahaennya |
화사했어 hwasahaesseo |
화사했어요 hwasahaesseoyo |
화사했습니까 hwasahaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 화사하겠다 hwasahagetda |
화사하겠어 hwasahagesseo |
화사하겠어요 hwasahagesseoyo |
화사하겠습니다 hwasahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 화사해 hwasahae |
화사해서, 화사하여서 hwasahaeseo, hwasahayeoseo |
화사하니 hwasahani |
화사하니까 hwasahanikka | |
| Contrast | 화사하지만 hwasahajiman |
화사한데 hwasahande |
화사하더니 hwasahadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 화사하고 hwasahago |
||||
| Condition | 화사하면 hwasahamyeon |
화사해야, 화사하여야 hwasahaeya, hwasahayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 화사함 hwasaham |
화사하기 hwasahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 화사했음, 화사하였음 hwasahaesseum, hwasahayeosseum |
화사했기, 화사하였기 hwasahaetgi, hwasahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 화사한 hwasahan | |||
| Future | 화사할 hwasahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 화사하시다 hwasahasida |
화사하셔 hwasahasyeo |
화사하세요, 화사하셔요 hwasahaseyo, hwasahasyeoyo |
화사하십니다 hwasahasimnida |
| Past | 화사하셨다 hwasahasyeotda |
화사하셨어 hwasahasyeosseo |
화사하셨어요 hwasahasyeosseoyo |
화사하셨습니다 hwasahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 화사하시냐 hwasahasinya |
화사하셔 hwasahasyeo |
화사하세요, 화사하셔요 hwasahaseyo, hwasahasyeoyo |
화사하십니까 hwasahasimnikka |
| Past | 화사하셨냐 hwasahasyeonnya |
화사하셨어 hwasahasyeosseo |
화사하셨어요 hwasahasyeosseoyo |
화사하셨습니까 hwasahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 화사하시겠다 hwasahasigetda |
화사하시겠어 hwasahasigesseo |
화사하시겠어요 hwasahasigesseoyo |
화사하시겠습니다 hwasahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 화사하셔 hwasahasyeo |
화사하셔서 hwasahasyeoseo |
화사하시니 hwasahasini |
화사하시니까 hwasahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 화사하시지만 hwasahasijiman |
화사하신데 hwasahasinde |
화사하시더니 hwasahasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 화사하시고 hwasahasigo |
||||
| Condition | 화사하시면 hwasahasimyeon |
화사하셔야 hwasahasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 화사하심 hwasahasim |
화사하시기 hwasahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 화사하셨음 hwasahasyeosseum |
화사하셨기 hwasahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 화사하신 hwasahasin | |||
| Future | 화사하실 hwasahasil | ||||