흥미롭다
Korean
Etymology
From 흥미(興味) (heungmi) + -롭다 (-ropda, suffix deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈxɯ(ː)ŋmiɾo̞p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [흥(ː)미롭따]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | heungmiropda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | heungmilobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hŭngmiropta |
| Yale Romanization? | hūngmilopta |
Adjective
흥미롭다 • (heungmiropda) (infinitive 흥미로워, sequential 흥미로우니)
- to be interesting
- 어제 흥미로운 이야기를 읽었어요.
- Eoje heungmiroun iyagi-reul ilgeosseoyo.
- Yesterday I read an interesting story.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 흥미롭다 (heungmiropda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 흥미롭다 heungmiropda |
흥미로워 heungmirowo |
흥미로워요 heungmirowoyo |
흥미롭습니다 heungmiropseumnida |
| Past | 흥미로웠다 heungmirowotda |
흥미로웠어 heungmirowosseo |
흥미로웠어요 heungmirowosseoyo |
흥미로웠습니다 heungmirowotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 흥미로우냐 heungmirounya |
흥미로워 heungmirowo |
흥미로워요 heungmirowoyo |
흥미롭습니까 heungmiropseumnikka |
| Past | 흥미로웠냐 heungmirowonnya |
흥미로웠어 heungmirowosseo |
흥미로웠어요 heungmirowosseoyo |
흥미로웠습니까 heungmirowotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 흥미롭겠다 heungmiropgetda |
흥미롭겠어 heungmiropgesseo |
흥미롭겠어요 heungmiropgesseoyo |
흥미롭겠습니다 heungmiropgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 흥미로워 heungmirowo |
흥미로워서 heungmirowoseo |
흥미로우니 heungmirouni |
흥미로우니까 heungmirounikka | |
| Contrast | 흥미롭지만 heungmiropjiman |
흥미로운데 heungmirounde |
흥미롭더니 heungmiropdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 흥미롭고 heungmiropgo |
||||
| Condition | 흥미로우면 heungmiroumyeon |
흥미로워야 heungmirowoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 흥미로움 heungmiroum |
흥미롭기 heungmiropgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 흥미로웠음 heungmirowosseum |
흥미로웠기 heungmirowotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 흥미로운 heungmiroun | |||
| Future | 흥미로울 heungmiroul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 흥미로우시다 heungmirousida |
흥미로우셔 heungmirousyeo |
흥미로우세요, 흥미로우셔요 heungmirouseyo, heungmirousyeoyo |
흥미로우십니다 heungmirousimnida |
| Past | 흥미로우셨다 heungmirousyeotda |
흥미로우셨어 heungmirousyeosseo |
흥미로우셨어요 heungmirousyeosseoyo |
흥미로우셨습니다 heungmirousyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 흥미로우시냐 heungmirousinya |
흥미로우셔 heungmirousyeo |
흥미로우세요, 흥미로우셔요 heungmirouseyo, heungmirousyeoyo |
흥미로우십니까 heungmirousimnikka |
| Past | 흥미로우셨냐 heungmirousyeonnya |
흥미로우셨어 heungmirousyeosseo |
흥미로우셨어요 heungmirousyeosseoyo |
흥미로우셨습니까 heungmirousyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 흥미로우시겠다 heungmirousigetda |
흥미로우시겠어 heungmirousigesseo |
흥미로우시겠어요 heungmirousigesseoyo |
흥미로우시겠습니다 heungmirousigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 흥미로우셔 heungmirousyeo |
흥미로우셔서 heungmirousyeoseo |
흥미로우시니 heungmirousini |
흥미로우시니까 heungmirousinikka | |
| Contrast | 흥미로우시지만 heungmirousijiman |
흥미로우신데 heungmirousinde |
흥미로우시더니 heungmirousideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 흥미로우시고 heungmirousigo |
||||
| Condition | 흥미로우시면 heungmirousimyeon |
흥미로우셔야 heungmirousyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 흥미로우심 heungmirousim |
흥미로우시기 heungmirousigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 흥미로우셨음 heungmirousyeosseum |
흥미로우셨기 heungmirousyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 흥미로우신 heungmirousin | |||
| Future | 흥미로우실 heungmirousil | ||||