𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ (andbundans, past participle of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (andbindan)) +β€Ž -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan, suffix forming fientive verbs).

Verb

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽 β€’ (andbundnan) (perfective)

  1. (hapax legomenon) to be loosened
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 7:35:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπ… πŒΏπƒπŒ»πŒΏπŒΊπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒ·πŒ»πŒΉπŒΏπŒΌπŒ°πŒ½πƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ° 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹 π„πŒΏπŒ²πŒ²π‰πŒ½πƒ πŒΉπƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π‚π‰πŒ³πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°.
      jah sunsaiw usluknōdΔ“dun imma hliumans, jah andbundnōda bandi tuggōns is jah rōdida raihtaba.
      And straightway his ears were opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he spake plain. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 4 weak
infinitive 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽
andbundnan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰
andbundna 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
andbundnōda 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
andbundnis 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
andbundnōdΔ“s 		β€”
3rd singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸
andbundniΓΎ 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
andbundnōda 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πƒ
andbundnōs 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
andbundnōdΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
andbundnats 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
andbundnōdΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌼
andbundnam 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
andbundnōdΔ“dum 		β€”
2nd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸
andbundniΓΎ 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
andbundnōdΔ“duΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳
andbundnand 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
andbundnōdΔ“dun 		β€”
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌿
andbundnau 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
andbundnōdΔ“djau 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
andbundnais 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
andbundnōdΔ“deis 		β€”
3rd singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹
andbundnai 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
andbundnōdΔ“di 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
andbundnaiwa 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
andbundnōdΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
andbundnaits 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
andbundnōdΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰
andbundnaima 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
andbundnōdΔ“deima 		β€”
2nd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸
andbundnaiΓΎ 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
andbundnōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰
andbundnaina 		πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
andbundnōdΔ“deina 		β€”
imperative
2nd singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽
andbundn
3rd singular 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿
andbundnadau
2nd dual πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
andbundnats
2nd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸
andbundniΓΎ
3rd plural 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
andbundnandau
present past
participles πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
andbundnands 		β€”
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