πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ°π†- (af-) +β€Ž *πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ (*dōbnan), from Proto-Germanic *dōbnanΔ….

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afdōbnan)

  1. (hapax legomenon) be silent, hold one's peace
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 4:35a:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πˆπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒΉπŒ΄πƒπŒΏπƒ πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ: πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ² πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰.
      jah gaƕōtida imma iΔ“sus qiΓΎands: afdōbn jah usgagg us ΓΎamma.
      And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 4 weak
infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
afdōbnan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°
afdōbna 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnis 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“s 		β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πƒ
afdōbnōs 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
afdōbnam 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afdōbnōdΔ“dum 		β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“duΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afdōbnand 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afdōbnōdΔ“dun 		β€”
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnau 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“djau 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnais 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deis 		β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
afdōbnai 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afdōbnōdΔ“di 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnaiwa 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnaits 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnaima 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deima 		β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnaiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnaina 		πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deina 		β€”
imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½
afdōbn
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniþ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnandau
present past
participles πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afdōbnands 		β€”

Synonyms

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