π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ° (wiΓΎra) +β€Ž πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (gamōtjan).

Verb

π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (wiΓΎragamōtjan) (perfective)

  1. to meet
    • Gothic Bible, Philippians 3:17 (Codex Ambrosianus B):
      𐌽𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 πŒ°πƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ π€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒ²πŒΌπŒ΄ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπ‚π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏπŒ½ π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ·π‚π‰π€πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½: π‰πƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ½πŒ°, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 πƒπŒ° 𐌡𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌽 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒΉπŒ½πƒ, πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΉπƒπ‚πŒ°πŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπƒ.
      nΔ“mun astans peikabagmΔ“ jah urrunnun wiΓΎragamōtjan imma jah hrōpidΔ“dun: ōsanna, ΓΎiuΓΎida sa qimanda in namin fraujins, ΓΎiudans israΔ“lis.
      Took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
infinitive π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
wiþragamōtjan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtja 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtida 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
wiþragamōtjada
2nd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
wiΓΎragamōteis 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“s 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
wiþragamōtjaza
3rd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
wiΓΎragamōteiΓΎ 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtida 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
wiþragamōtjada
1st dual π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπ‰πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtjōs 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtjats 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
wiΓΎragamōtjam 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“dum 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
wiþragamōtjanda
2nd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
wiΓΎragamōteiΓΎ 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“duΓΎ 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
wiþragamōtjanda
3rd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
wiΓΎragamōtjand 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“dun 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
wiþragamōtjanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
wiΓΎragamōtjau 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“djau 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaidau
2nd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
wiΓΎragamōtjais 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deis 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaizau
3rd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
wiΓΎragamōtjai 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“di 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaidau
1st dual π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtjaiwa 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtjaits 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtjaima 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deima 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaindau
2nd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
wiΓΎragamōtjaiΓΎ 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deiΓΎ 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaindau
3rd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtjaina 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
wiΓΎragamōtidΔ“deina 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjaindau
imperative
2nd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒ΄πŒΉ
wiþragamōtei
3rd singular π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjadau
2nd dual π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
wiþragamōtjats
2nd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
wiþragamōteiþ
3rd plural π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
wiþragamōtjandau
present past
participles π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
wiΓΎragamōtjands 		π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπ‰π„πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
wiþragamōtiþs

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 97
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