𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴
Old Turkic
Etymology
By surface analysis, 𐰀𐰲 (ač /ač-/, “to be hungry”) + 𐰾𐰚 (s²k /-sïq/, necessitative future suffix), literally “the state of being hungry in the future”.
Noun
𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴 (ačs²q /ačsïq/)
Declension
| singular | definite plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴 (ačs²q) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺 (ačs²ql¹r¹) |
| dative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰴𐰀 (ačs²qqa) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺𐰴𐰀 (ačs²ql¹r¹qa) |
| accusative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰃𐰍 (ačs²qiǧ) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺𐰍 (ačs²ql¹r¹ǧ) |
| locative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰑𐰀 (ačs²qd¹a) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺𐰑𐰀 (ačs²ql¹r¹d¹a) |
| ablative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰑𐰃𐰣 (ačs²qd¹in¹) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺𐰑𐰣 (ačs²ql¹r¹d¹n¹) |
| instrumental | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰃𐰣 (ačs²qin¹) | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰺𐰣 (ačs²ql¹r¹n¹) |
| equative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰲𐰀 (ačs²qča) | |
| directive | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰍𐰺𐰆 (ačs²qǧr¹u) | |
| similative | 𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴𐰞𐰖𐰆 (ačs²ql¹y¹u) |
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “a:çsık”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 31
- Tekin, Talât (1968) “āčsïq”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 299