𐰵𐰒𐱂

Old Turkic

Etymology

By surface analysis, 𐰵 (qa) +‎ 𐰒𐱂 (-daš), the first element of which is from Middle Chinese 家 (kae, “family”). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽲𐽰𐽸𐽰𐽿 (qʾdʾš /⁠ḳadaš⁠/, “relative”).

Noun

𐰵𐰒𐱂 (qd¹š /qadaš/)

  1. (Yenisei Kyrgyz) relative
    • 8-10th century CE, Uyk-Turan (е-3)‎[1], line 6:
      𐰴𐰣𐰢:𐱅𐰇𐰠𐰋𐰼𐰃:𐰴𐰺𐰀:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰚𐰇𐰠𐰏:𐰴𐰑𐱁𐰢:𐰾𐰔𐰢𐰀:𐰠𐱁𐰢𐰼:𐰇𐰏𐱁𐰼:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰣𐰼:𐰚𐰇𐰓𐰏𐰠𐰼𐰢:𐰶𐰃𐰔:𐰚𐰠𐰤𐰠𐰼𐰢:𐰋𐰝𐰢𐰓𐰢
      qn¹m:t²ül²b²r²i:qr¹a:b¹ud¹n¹:kül²g:qd¹šm:s²zma:l²šmr²:ügšr²:uǧl¹n¹r²:küd²gl²r²m:q̊²iz:kl²n²l²r²m:b²k̥md²m
      /...aqanïm, Tölberi qara budun, Külüg qadašïm, esizime еlіšim er, ögüš er, oɣulan er, ködügülerim, qïz kelinlerim bökümedim./
      ...my relatives, my common Tölberi people, my Külik relatives, ownerless Elišim man, Ögüš man, Oγulan man, my sons in law, my daughters in law, I couldn't stay.
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