𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸
Prakrit
Alternative forms
- 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓 n (chikka)[1]
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit onomatopoeic noun छिक्का (chikkā).
Noun
𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) f (Devanagari छिक्का)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (feminine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (chikkāo) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (chikkāu) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) |
| Accusative | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀁 (chikkaṃ) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (chikkāo) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (chikkāu) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀏 (chikkāe) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (chikkāi) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀅 (chikkāa) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺 (chikkāhi) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (chikkāhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (chikkāo) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (chikkāu) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (chikkāhiṃto) |
| Genitive | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀏 (chikkāe) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (chikkāi) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀅 (chikkāa) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡 (chikkāṇa) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡𑀁 (chikkāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀏 (chikkāe) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (chikkāi) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀅 (chikkāa) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀲𑀼 (chikkāsu) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (chikkāsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂 (chikke) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) | 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (chikkāo) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (chikkāu) or 𑀙𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (chikkā) |
Descendants
- Magadhi Prakrit:
- Maithili: chīk
- Devanagari script: छीक
- Tirhuta script: 𑒕𑒲𑒏
- Odia: ଛିଙ୍କ (chiṅka)
- Maithili: chīk
- Maharastri Prakrit:
- Konkani: śīṅk
- Devanagari script: शींक
- Kannada script: ಶೀಂಕ
- Latin script: xink
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: सिक (sika), सिंक (siṃka), सीक (sīka)
- Modi script: 𑘭𑘲𑘎 (sīka), 𑘭𑘲𑘽𑘎 (sīṃka)
- Marathi: शिंक (śiṅka)
- Konkani: śīṅk
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi script: ਛਿੱਕ (chikka)
- Shahmukhi script: چھِکّ (chikk)
- Sindhi:
- Arabic script: ڇِڪَ
- Devanagari script: छिक
- Punjabi:
- Sauraseni Prakrit:
References
- ^ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 104
Further reading
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “छिक्का”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chikkā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 276