-ŏk

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ok"

Silesian

Etymology

    Inherited from Old Polish -ak.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (non-Western) /ɔk/, (Western Silesian) /ɔwk/, (Głogówek) /ɛwk/
    • Rhymes: -ɔk, -ɔwk, -ɛwk
    • Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

    Suffix

    -ŏk m

    1. used to form demonyms
      Ślōnsk + ‎-ŏk → ‎ślōnzŏk
      Katowicy + ‎-ŏk → ‎katowiczŏk
      krziż + ‎-ŏk → ‎krziżŏk
      pole + ‎-ŏk → ‎polŏk
    2. used to form various nouns
      żeleźny + ‎-ŏk → ‎żeleźniŏk
      lizać + ‎-ŏk → ‎lizŏk
      krupny + ‎-ŏk → ‎krupniŏk
      parzić + ‎-ŏk → ‎parzŏk
    3. used to naturalise foreign borrowings
      German Hase + ‎-ŏk → ‎hazŏk
      German Kiesel + ‎-ŏk → ‎kizlŏk
      German Bunzlau + ‎-ŏk → ‎bōnclŏk

    Usage notes

    When applied, this suffix can soften the preceding consonant.

    Derived terms