-ਦਾਰ
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian ـدار (-dār). Compare Hindi -दार (-dār).
Suffix
-ਦਾਰ • (-dār)
Usage notes
Added to nouns to form both adjectives and nouns. Masculine nouns of the extended declensional subtype (that is, those ending in -ਆ -ā) usually take an oblique case ending before the suffix. For instance:
- ਰਿਸ਼ਤਾ (riśtā, “relation”) → ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰ (riśtedār, “relative”).
- ਪੱਤਾ (pattā, “leaf”) → ਪੱਤੇਦਾਰ (pattedār, “leafy”).
Declension
1=-ਦਾਰPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) |
| oblique | -ਦਾਰ (-dār) | -ਦਾਰਾਂ (-dārā̃) |
| vocative | -ਦਾਰਾ (-dārā) | -ਦਾਰੋ (-dāro) |
| ablative | -ਦਾਰੋਂ (-dārõ) | — |
| locative | -ਦਾਰੇ (-dāre) | -ਦਾਰੀਂ (-dārī̃) |
| instrumental | -ਦਾਰੇ (-dāre) | -ਦਾਰੀਂ (-dārī̃) |