-അ

Malayalam

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-ɐ/

Etymology 1

From Old Tamil -𑀐 (-ai). Cognate with Tamil -ஐ (-ai).

Alternative forms

  • -ന (-na)after another vowel
  • -എ (-e)standard suffix

Suffix

-അ • (-a) (dialectal, Judeo, Central)

  1. accusative case ending
    അവള് (avaḷŭ, she (distal)) + ‎-അ (-a) → ‎അവള (avaḷa, her) (standard അവളെ (avaḷe))

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

  • -ന (-na)after another vowel

Suffix

-അ • (-a) (dialectal, Judeo)

  1. genetive case ending
    അവള് (avaḷŭ, she (distal)) + ‎-അ (-a) → ‎അവള (avaḷa, her) (standard അവളുടെ (avaḷuṭe))

Etymology 3

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *-ay. Cognate with Tamil -ஐ (-ai).

Suffix

-അ • (-a)

  1. noun formative
    വിൽക്കുക (vilkkuka, to sell) + ‎-അ (-a) → ‎വില (vila, price)

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

  • -ഇയ (-iya)after another vowel

Suffix

-അ • (-a)

  1. adjective formative
    നൽ- (nal-, goodness) + ‎-അ (-a) → ‎നല്ല (nalla, good)

References

  • Gamliel, Ophira (2013) Voices Yet to be Heard: On Listening to the Last Speakers of Jewish Malayalam[1], Jerusalem: The Hebrew University of Jerusalem