Finnish
Etymology
-ahtaa + -va
Suffix
-ahtava (front vowel harmony variant -ähtävä, linguistic notation -AhtAvA, comparative -ahtavampi or -ähtävämpi, superlative -ahtavin or -ähtävin)
- Forms adjectives with meanings of likeness and similarity: -ish, -y, -esque
- porno (“porn”) + -ahtava → pornahtava (“porny, spicy”)
Declension
| Inflection of -ahtava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
-ahtava
|
-ahtavat
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavan
|
-ahtavien
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaa
|
-ahtavia
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaan
|
-ahtaviin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtava
|
-ahtavat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtava
|
-ahtavat
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavan
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavan
|
-ahtavien
-ahtavain rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaa
|
-ahtavia
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassa
|
-ahtavissa
|
| elative
|
-ahtavasta
|
-ahtavista
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaan
|
-ahtaviin
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavalla
|
-ahtavilla
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavalta
|
-ahtavilta
|
| allative
|
-ahtavalle
|
-ahtaville
|
| essive
|
-ahtavana
|
-ahtavina
|
| translative
|
-ahtavaksi
|
-ahtaviksi
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavatta
|
-ahtavitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
-ahtavin
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtavani
|
-ahtavani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtavani
|
-ahtavani
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavani
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavani
|
-ahtavieni
-ahtavaini rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaani
|
-ahtaviani
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassani
|
-ahtavissani
|
| elative
|
-ahtavastani
|
-ahtavistani
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaani
|
-ahtaviini
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavallani
|
-ahtavillani
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavaltani
|
-ahtaviltani
|
| allative
|
-ahtavalleni
|
-ahtavilleni
|
| essive
|
-ahtavanani
|
-ahtavinani
|
| translative
|
-ahtavakseni
|
-ahtavikseni
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavattani
|
-ahtavittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtavasi
|
-ahtavasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtavasi
|
-ahtavasi
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavasi
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavasi
|
-ahtaviesi
-ahtavaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaasi
|
-ahtaviasi
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassasi
|
-ahtavissasi
|
| elative
|
-ahtavastasi
|
-ahtavistasi
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaasi
|
-ahtaviisi
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavallasi
|
-ahtavillasi
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavaltasi
|
-ahtaviltasi
|
| allative
|
-ahtavallesi
|
-ahtavillesi
|
| essive
|
-ahtavanasi
|
-ahtavinasi
|
| translative
|
-ahtavaksesi
|
-ahtaviksesi
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavattasi
|
-ahtavittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtavamme
|
-ahtavamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtavamme
|
-ahtavamme
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavamme
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavamme
|
-ahtaviemme
-ahtavaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaamme
|
-ahtaviamme
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassamme
|
-ahtavissamme
|
| elative
|
-ahtavastamme
|
-ahtavistamme
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaamme
|
-ahtaviimme
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavallamme
|
-ahtavillamme
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavaltamme
|
-ahtaviltamme
|
| allative
|
-ahtavallemme
|
-ahtavillemme
|
| essive
|
-ahtavanamme
|
-ahtavinamme
|
| translative
|
-ahtavaksemme
|
-ahtaviksemme
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavattamme
|
-ahtavittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtavanne
|
-ahtavanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtavanne
|
-ahtavanne
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavanne
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavanne
|
-ahtavienne
-ahtavainne rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaanne
|
-ahtavianne
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassanne
|
-ahtavissanne
|
| elative
|
-ahtavastanne
|
-ahtavistanne
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaanne
|
-ahtaviinne
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavallanne
|
-ahtavillanne
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavaltanne
|
-ahtaviltanne
|
| allative
|
-ahtavallenne
|
-ahtavillenne
|
| essive
|
-ahtavananne
|
-ahtavinanne
|
| translative
|
-ahtavaksenne
|
-ahtaviksenne
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavattanne
|
-ahtavittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtavansa
|
-ahtavansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-ahtavansa
|
-ahtavansa
|
| gen.
|
-ahtavansa
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavansa
|
-ahtaviensa
-ahtavainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavaansa
|
-ahtaviaan
-ahtaviansa
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavassaan
-ahtavassansa
|
-ahtavissaan
-ahtavissansa
|
| elative
|
-ahtavastaan
-ahtavastansa
|
-ahtavistaan
-ahtavistansa
|
| illative
|
-ahtavaansa
|
-ahtaviinsa
|
| adessive
|
-ahtavallaan
-ahtavallansa
|
-ahtavillaan
-ahtavillansa
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavaltaan
-ahtavaltansa
|
-ahtaviltaan
-ahtaviltansa
|
| allative
|
-ahtavalleen
-ahtavallensa
|
-ahtavilleen
-ahtavillensa
|
| essive
|
-ahtavanaan
-ahtavanansa
|
-ahtavinaan
-ahtavinansa
|
| translative
|
-ahtavakseen
-ahtavaksensa
|
-ahtavikseen
-ahtaviksensa
|
| abessive
|
-ahtavattaan
-ahtavattansa
|
-ahtavittaan
-ahtavittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-ahtavineen
-ahtavinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Finnish terms suffixed with -ahtava
Further reading
Ingrian
Etymology
Present active participle of -ahtaa.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ahtava (front vowel variant -ähtävä)
- Used to form adjectives denoting likeness or similarity to the suffixed term: -ish, -y
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-ahtava
|
-ahtavat
|
| genitive
|
-ahtavan
|
-ahtavviin
|
| partitive
|
-ahtavvaa
|
-ahtavvia
|
| illative
|
-ahtavvaa
|
-ahtavvii
|
| inessive
|
-ahtavas
|
-ahtavis
|
| elative
|
-ahtavast
|
-ahtavist
|
| allative
|
-ahtavalle
|
-ahtaville
|
| adessive
|
-ahtaval
|
-ahtavil
|
| ablative
|
-ahtavalt
|
-ahtavilt
|
| translative
|
-ahtavaks
|
-ahtaviks
|
| essive
|
-ahtavanna, -ahtavvaan
|
-ahtavinna, -ahtavviin
|
| exessive1)
|
-ahtavant
|
-ahtavint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
Derived terms
Ingrian terms suffixed with -ahtava