-ifico
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪ.fɪ.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.fi.ko]
Etymology 1
-i- (connecting vowel) + -ficō (“-ify”)
Suffix
-ificō (present infinitive -ificāre, perfect active -ificāvī, supine -ificātum); first conjugation
- Enlarged form of of -ficō
Conjugation
Conjugation of -ificō (first conjugation)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | -ificō | -ificās | -ificat | -ificāmus | -ificātis | -ificant | ||||||
| imperfect | -ificābam | -ificābās | -ificābat | -ificābāmus | -ificābātis | -ificābant | |||||||
| future | -ificābō | -ificābis | -ificābit | -ificābimus | -ificābitis | -ificābunt | |||||||
| perfect | -ificāvī | -ificāvistī | -ificāvit | -ificāvimus | -ificāvistis | -ificāvērunt, -ificāvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | -ificāveram | -ificāverās | -ificāverat | -ificāverāmus | -ificāverātis | -ificāverant | |||||||
| future perfect | -ificāverō | -ificāveris | -ificāverit | -ificāverimus | -ificāveritis | -ificāverint | |||||||
| passive | present | -ificor | -ificāris, -ificāre |
-ificātur | -ificāmur | -ificāminī | -ificantur | ||||||
| imperfect | -ificābar | -ificābāris, -ificābāre |
-ificābātur | -ificābāmur | -ificābāminī | -ificābantur | |||||||
| future | -ificābor | -ificāberis, -ificābere |
-ificābitur | -ificābimur | -ificābiminī | -ificābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | -ificātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | -ificātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | -ificātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | -ificem | -ificēs | -ificet | -ificēmus | -ificētis | -ificent | ||||||
| imperfect | -ificārem | -ificārēs | -ificāret | -ificārēmus | -ificārētis | -ificārent | |||||||
| perfect | -ificāverim | -ificāverīs | -ificāverit | -ificāverīmus | -ificāverītis | -ificāverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | -ificāvissem | -ificāvissēs | -ificāvisset | -ificāvissēmus | -ificāvissētis | -ificāvissent | |||||||
| passive | present | -ificer | -ificēris, -ificēre |
-ificētur | -ificēmur | -ificēminī | -ificentur | ||||||
| imperfect | -ificārer | -ificārēris, -ificārēre |
-ificārētur | -ificārēmur | -ificārēminī | -ificārentur | |||||||
| perfect | -ificātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | -ificātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | -ificā | — | — | -ificāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | -ificātō | -ificātō | — | -ificātōte | -ificantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | -ificāre | — | — | -ificāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | -ificātor | -ificātor | — | — | -ificantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | -ificāre | -ificārī, -ificārier1 |
-ificāns | — | |||||||||
| future | -ificātūrum esse | -ificātum īrī | -ificātūrus | -ificandus | |||||||||
| perfect | -ificāvisse | -ificātum esse | — | -ificātus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | -ificātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | -ificātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| -ificandī | -ificandō | -ificandum | -ificandō | -ificātum | -ificātū | ||||||||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Descendants
- Spanish: -iguar
- → Catalan: -ificar
- → Old French: -ifier
- → Italian: -ificare
- → Portuguese: -ificar
- → Romanian: -ifica
- → Spanish: -ificar
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-ificō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ificus
Spanish
Suffix
-ifico
- first-person singular present indicative of -ificar