-lög

See also: Appendix:Variations of "log"

Hungarian

Etymology

See at -log.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [løɡ]

Suffix

-lög

  1. (frequentative verb-forming suffix, rare) Rounded front-vowel variant of -log.

Usage notes

  • (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Variants:
    -log is added to back-vowel words
    társalog (to chat)
    -leg is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    szédeleg (to feel dizzy)
    -lög is added to rounded front-vowel words
    gőz (steam) + ‎-lög → ‎gőzölög (to steam)
    -lyog is added to back-vowel words
    mosolyog (to smile)
    -lyeg is added to unrounded front-vowel words
    tévelyeg (to err, stray)
    -lyög is added to rounded front-vowel words
    hömpölyög (to billow)

Conjugation

Conjugation of -lög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. -lgök -lögsz -lög -lgünk -lögtök -lögnek
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. -lögtem -lögtél -lgött -lögtünk -lögtetek -lögtek
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -lögni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. -lgék -lgél -lge -lgénk -lgétek -lgének
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -lög vala, -lgött vala/volt.
archaic future indef. -lgendek -lgendesz -lgend -lgendünk -lgendetek -lgendenek
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. -lögnék -lögnél -lögne -lögnénk -lögnétek -lögnének
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -lgött volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. -lögjek -lögj or
-lögjél
-lögjön -lögjünk -lögjetek -lögjenek
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -lgött légyen
infinitive -lögni -lögnöm -lögnöd -lögnie -lögnünk -lögnötök -lögniük
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
-lgés -lgő -lgött -lögve (-lögvén)
Potential conjugation of -lög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. -löghetek -löghetsz -löghet -löghetünk -löghettek -löghetnek
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. -löghettem -löghettél -löghetett -löghettünk -löghettetek -löghettek
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. -lögheték -löghetél -löghete -lögheténk -löghetétek -löghetének
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -löghet vala, -löghetett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. -löghetendek
or -lgandhatok
-löghetendesz
or -lgandhatsz
-löghetend
or -lgandhat
-löghetendünk
or -lgandhatunk
-löghetendetek
or -lgandhattok
-löghetendenek
or -lgandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. -löghetnék -löghetnél -löghetne -löghetnénk -löghetnétek -löghetnének
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -löghetett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. -löghessek -löghess or
-löghessél
-löghessen -löghessünk -löghessetek -löghessenek
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -löghetett légyen
infinitive (-löghetni) (-löghetnem) (-löghetned) (-löghetnie) (-löghetnünk) (-löghetnetek) (-löghetniük)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(-löghetve / -löghetvén)

Derived terms

Hungarian verbs suffixed with -lög

See also

  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes