-lti

See also: lti

Finnish

Etymology

Probably equivalent to -lta (ablative suffix) +‎ -i (lative suffix) (from earlier *-ltik). Compare -sti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-lti(ˣ)/, [-l̪t̪i(ʔ)]

Suffix

-lti

  1. Forms adverbs from some adjectives, that mean "in the manner of being something".
    Levitin leivälle paksulti voita.
    I spread a thick layer of butter on the bread.
    Olen pitkälti sitä mieltä, että...
    I am, by and large, of the opinion that...
    Ongelmamme johtuvat paljolti siitä, että...
    A lot of our problems are due to the fact that...

Usage notes

  • The meaning is roughly the same as that of -sti (-ly). The corresponding English expressions are not necessarily obvious.
    • -sti is much more common than -lti; the latter is much less productive.
  • Some derivations are probably better understood as words in their own right, e.g. silti, kosolti, viljalti.

Derived terms