Finnish
Etymology
-o + -inen
Suffix
-oinen (front vowel harmony variant -öinen, linguistic notation -Oinen)
- Forms adjectives, often with a somewhat diminutive meaning.
Declension
| Inflection of -oinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
-oinen
|
-oiset
|
| genitive
|
-oisen
|
-oisten
-oisien
|
| partitive
|
-oista
|
-oisia
|
| illative
|
-oiseen
|
-oisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oinen
|
-oiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oinen
|
-oiset
|
| gen.
|
-oisen
|
| genitive
|
-oisen
|
-oisten
-oisien
|
| partitive
|
-oista
|
-oisia
|
| inessive
|
-oisessa
|
-oisissa
|
| elative
|
-oisesta
|
-oisista
|
| illative
|
-oiseen
|
-oisiin
|
| adessive
|
-oisella
|
-oisilla
|
| ablative
|
-oiselta
|
-oisilta
|
| allative
|
-oiselle
|
-oisille
|
| essive
|
-oisena
|
-oisina
|
| translative
|
-oiseksi
|
-oisiksi
|
| abessive
|
-oisetta
|
-oisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
-oisin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oiseni
|
-oiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oiseni
|
-oiseni
|
| gen.
|
-oiseni
|
| genitive
|
-oiseni
|
-oisteni
-oisieni
|
| partitive
|
-oistani
|
-oisiani
|
| inessive
|
-oisessani
|
-oisissani
|
| elative
|
-oisestani
|
-oisistani
|
| illative
|
-oiseeni
|
-oisiini
|
| adessive
|
-oisellani
|
-oisillani
|
| ablative
|
-oiseltani
|
-oisiltani
|
| allative
|
-oiselleni
|
-oisilleni
|
| essive
|
-oisenani
|
-oisinani
|
| translative
|
-oisekseni
|
-oisikseni
|
| abessive
|
-oisettani
|
-oisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-oisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oisesi
|
-oisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oisesi
|
-oisesi
|
| gen.
|
-oisesi
|
| genitive
|
-oisesi
|
-oistesi
-oisiesi
|
| partitive
|
-oistasi
|
-oisiasi
|
| inessive
|
-oisessasi
|
-oisissasi
|
| elative
|
-oisestasi
|
-oisistasi
|
| illative
|
-oiseesi
|
-oisiisi
|
| adessive
|
-oisellasi
|
-oisillasi
|
| ablative
|
-oiseltasi
|
-oisiltasi
|
| allative
|
-oisellesi
|
-oisillesi
|
| essive
|
-oisenasi
|
-oisinasi
|
| translative
|
-oiseksesi
|
-oisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
-oisettasi
|
-oisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-oisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oisemme
|
-oisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oisemme
|
-oisemme
|
| gen.
|
-oisemme
|
| genitive
|
-oisemme
|
-oistemme
-oisiemme
|
| partitive
|
-oistamme
|
-oisiamme
|
| inessive
|
-oisessamme
|
-oisissamme
|
| elative
|
-oisestamme
|
-oisistamme
|
| illative
|
-oiseemme
|
-oisiimme
|
| adessive
|
-oisellamme
|
-oisillamme
|
| ablative
|
-oiseltamme
|
-oisiltamme
|
| allative
|
-oisellemme
|
-oisillemme
|
| essive
|
-oisenamme
|
-oisinamme
|
| translative
|
-oiseksemme
|
-oisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
-oisettamme
|
-oisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-oisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oisenne
|
-oisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oisenne
|
-oisenne
|
| gen.
|
-oisenne
|
| genitive
|
-oisenne
|
-oistenne
-oisienne
|
| partitive
|
-oistanne
|
-oisianne
|
| inessive
|
-oisessanne
|
-oisissanne
|
| elative
|
-oisestanne
|
-oisistanne
|
| illative
|
-oiseenne
|
-oisiinne
|
| adessive
|
-oisellanne
|
-oisillanne
|
| ablative
|
-oiseltanne
|
-oisiltanne
|
| allative
|
-oisellenne
|
-oisillenne
|
| essive
|
-oisenanne
|
-oisinanne
|
| translative
|
-oiseksenne
|
-oisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
-oisettanne
|
-oisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-oisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-oisensa
|
-oisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-oisensa
|
-oisensa
|
| gen.
|
-oisensa
|
| genitive
|
-oisensa
|
-oistensa
-oisiensa
|
| partitive
|
-oistaan
-oistansa
|
-oisiaan
-oisiansa
|
| inessive
|
-oisessaan
-oisessansa
|
-oisissaan
-oisissansa
|
| elative
|
-oisestaan
-oisestansa
|
-oisistaan
-oisistansa
|
| illative
|
-oiseensa
|
-oisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
-oisellaan
-oisellansa
|
-oisillaan
-oisillansa
|
| ablative
|
-oiseltaan
-oiseltansa
|
-oisiltaan
-oisiltansa
|
| allative
|
-oiselleen
-oisellensa
|
-oisilleen
-oisillensa
|
| essive
|
-oisenaan
-oisenansa
|
-oisinaan
-oisinansa
|
| translative
|
-oisekseen
-oiseksensa
|
-oisikseen
-oisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
-oisettaan
-oisettansa
|
-oisittaan
-oisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-oisineen
-oisinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Finnish terms suffixed with -oinen