Apollo
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɒləʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɑloʊ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒləʊ
- Hyphenation: Apol‧lo
Etymology 1
From Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).
Proper noun
Apollo
- (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The son of Zeus and Leto (or Jupiter and Latona), and the twin brother of Artemis (or Diana). He was the god of light, music, medicine, and poetry; and prophecy, dance, manly beauty, and more.
- 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:
- ‘Blue are the hills that are far away,’ is an owercome in the countryside, and while at first on his side it may have been but a young man’s fancy, to her he was like the god Apollo descending from the skies.
- (astronomy) The planet Mercury, when observed as a Morning Star.
- (astronomy) Short for 1862 Apollo, an Apollo asteroid.
- (NASA, space science) A United States space program, and the vehicles it created, used for human travel to the moon.
- Apollo 11 landed people on the moon for the first time.
- (with "the") Apollo Theater, a music hall in New York City associated with African-American performers.
- A butterfly of species Parnassius apollo, a large swallowtail with black and red spots on white wings.
- A very handsome young man.
- A male given name.
- A placename.
- (West Africa) Acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis.
- 2005, Sefi Atta, Everything Good Will Come, Arris Books, page 11:
- After that, children in school said you could get Apollo, a form of conjunctivitis, by staring at an eclipse too long.
- 2009, Chika Unigwe, On Black Sisters’ Street, Vintage (2010), page 133:
- Her eyes hurt and when her mother looked at her in the morning and worried that she had Apollo because her eyes were so red she did not tell her otherwise.
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “astronomy”): Hermes
Derived terms
- (NASA, space): pre-Apollo, post-Apollo
Related terms
Translations
the son of Zeus
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a very handsome young man
a three-man spacecraft
butterfly
See also
- (Greek mythology Olympian gods) god; Apollo, Aphrodite, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hades, Hephaestus, Hera, Hestia, Hermes, Poseidon, Zeus
Etymology 2
From the object 1862 Apollo.
Noun
Apollo (plural Apollos)
- (astronomy) An asteroid possessing an orbit that crosses the orbit of the Earth and an orbital period of over one year, with semimajor axes greater than 1 AU, and perihelion distances less than 1.017 AU.
Translations
asteroid type
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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See also
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
From Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpɔl.lo/, /aˈpol.lo/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɔllo, -ollo
- Hyphenation: A‧pòl‧lo, A‧pól‧lo
Proper noun
Apollo m
Derived terms
References
- ^ Apollo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn). Cognate with Faliscan 𐌀𐌐𐌏𐌋𐌏 (apolo).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [aˈpɔl.loː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [aˈpɔl.lo]
Proper noun
Apollō m (genitive Apollinis or Apollōnis); third declension
- (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Apollo
- 166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 698:
- PAMPHILUS: Nōn Apollinis magis vērum atque hoc respōnsum est.
- PAMPHILUS: This answer is no more true than [the oracle] of Apollo.
(See: Oracle of Delphi.)
- PAMPHILUS: This answer is no more true than [the oracle] of Apollo.
- PAMPHILUS: Nōn Apollinis magis vērum atque hoc respōnsum est.
- c. 25 BCE, Ovid, Heroides, Letter 15: "Sappho Phaoni":
- Sume fidem et pharetram fies manifestus Apollo
- Take up string and quiver and you are Apollo manifest
- Sume fidem et pharetram fies manifestus Apollo
Declension
Third-declension noun (two different stems).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Apollō | Apollinēs |
genitive | Apollinis Apollōnis |
Apollinum |
dative | Apollinī Apollōnī |
Apollinibus |
accusative | Apollinem Apollōnem |
Apollinēs |
ablative | Apolline Apollōne |
Apollinibus |
vocative | Apollō | Apollinēs |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- Apollināris
- Apollineus
References
- “Apollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Apollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Apollo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “Apollo”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “Apollo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “Apollo”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Middle English
Proper noun
Apollo
- alternative form of Appolyn
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpɔl.lɔ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔllɔ
- Syllabification: A‧pol‧lo
- Homophone: apollo
Proper noun
Apollo m pers
Declension
Declension of Apollo
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Apollo |
genitive | Apolla/Apollina |
dative | Apollowi/Apollinowi |
accusative | Apolla/Apollina |
instrumental | Apollem/Apollinem |
locative | Apollu/Apollinie |
vocative | Apollu/Apollinie |
Proper noun
Apollo m pers
- (rare) a male given name, equivalent to English Apollo
Declension
Declension of Apollo
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Apollo | Apollowie |
genitive | Apolla/Apollona | Apollów/Apollonów |
dative | Apollowi/Apollonowi | Apollom/Apollonom |
accusative | Apolla/Apollona | Apollów/Apollonów |
instrumental | Apollem/Apollonem | Apollami/Apollonami |
locative | Apollu/Apollonie | Apollach/Apollonach |
vocative | Apollu/Apollonie | Apollowie |
Further reading
- Apollo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Apollo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈpɔ.lu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈpɔ.lo/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈpɔ.lu/
Etymology 1
Unadapted borrowing from English Apollo.
Proper noun
Apollo f
- Apollo (American three-man spacecraft)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 2
Proper noun
Apollo m
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Apolo.
Swedish
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).
Proper noun
Apollo c (genitive Apollos)