Ard Machae
Old Irish
Etymology
From ard (“height”) + Machae (“name of a goddess”), literally "Macha's Height".
Pronunciation
- (nominative, accusative, and vocative singular): IPA(key): [ˌar͈d ˈmaxɘ]
- (dative singular): IPA(key): [ˌar͈d ˈβ̃axɘ]
Proper noun
Ard Machae n (genitive Aird Machae)
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Ard Machae | — | — |
| vocative | Ard Machae | — | — |
| accusative | Ard Machae | — | — |
| genitive | Aird Machae | — | — |
| dative | Ard Machae | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Middle Irish: Ard Macha
- Irish: Ard Mhacha
- → English: Armagh
- Irish: Ard Mhacha
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| Ard Machae (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
Ard Machae | n-Ard Machae |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.