Auschwitz

English

Etymology

Borrowed from German Auschwitz, the German name for the town known in Polish as Oświęcim, which the concentration camp was near.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaʊʃ.vɪts/, /ˈɔːʃ.wɪts/

Proper noun

Auschwitz

  1. A city in Poland, also called Oświęcim.
  2. A former concentration camp in what is now Poland; used metonymically for Nazi evil, the Holocaust.
    • 2025 May 5, “Barstool Sports founder retracts Auschwitz tour offer to customer in antisemitic sign incident”, in Associated Press[1]:
      Portnoy said in posts on social media that in an initial conversation Sunday the customer took 100% responsibility for his actions with his friend and agreed to take a learning trip to Auschwitz in Poland.

Translations

German

Etymology

Phonetic adaptation of Polish Oświęcim.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯ʃvɪts/, [ˈʔaʊ̯ʃ.vɪt͡s], [ʔaʊ̯.ʃʋɪt͡s]
  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

Auschwitz n (proper noun, genitive Auschwitz' or (with an article) Auschwitz)

  1. (slightly dated) Oświęcim, Auschwitz (a town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)
    Synonyms: Oswiecim, Oświęcim
  2. the World War II concentration camp located nearby

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from German Auschwitz, from Polish Oświęcim. Doublet of Oświęcim.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaw.ʂfit͡s/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -awʂfit͡s
  • Syllabification: Au‧schwitz

Proper noun

Auschwitz m inan (indeclinable)

  1. (historical, Nazism, World War II) Auschwitz (concentration camp)

Declension

Indeclinable

or

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Proper noun

Auschwitz ?

  1. Auschwitz, Oświęcim (a town in Lesser Poland, Poland)

Proper noun

Auschwitz ?

  1. Auschwitz (Nazi concentration camp in the town of Auschwitz)

Spanish

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Auschwitz m

  1. Auschwitz (a city in Poland)
  2. Auschwitz (concentration camp)