Johannesburg
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch Johannesburg. By surface analysis, Johannes + -burg.
Pronunciation
- (General Australian, General South African, UK) IPA(key): /d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/
- (General South African) IPA(key): /d͡ʒœʊ̯ˈhɛnɨsbøːɡ/
- (US) IPA(key): /d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/, /d͡ʒoʊˈhɑːnɪsbɜːrɡ/
Proper noun
Johannesburg
- The largest city in South Africa, in Gauteng province.
- A census-designated place in Kern County, California, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Otsego County, Michigan, United States.
Derived terms
Translations
a city in South Africa
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Afrikaans
Etymology
Inherited from Dutch Johannesburg.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jʊəˈɦanəsbœrχ/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Johannesburg
- Johannesburg (a city, the provincial capital of Gauteng, South Africa)
Dutch
Etymology
From Johannes + -burg. As precise records for the choice of name were lost and there were quite a number of people with the name Johannes who were involved in the early history of the city, it is not known which person the city was named after. See Johannesburg § Etymology on Wikipedia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /joːˈɦɑ.nəsˌbʏrx/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Jo‧han‧nes‧burg
Proper noun
Johannesburg n
- Johannesburg (a city, the provincial capital of Gauteng, South Africa)
Derived terms
- Johannesburger
- Johannesburgs
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Afrikaans Johannesburg.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jɔ.xaˈnɛz.burk/
- Rhymes: -ɛzburk
- Syllabification: Jo‧ha‧nnes‧burg
Proper noun
Johannesburg m inan (related adjective johannesburski)
- Johannesburg (a city, the provincial capital of Gauteng, South Africa)
Declension
Declension of Johannesburg
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Johannesburg |
| genitive | Johannesburga |
| dative | Johannesburgowi |
| accusative | Johannesburg |
| instrumental | Johannesburgiem |
| locative | Johannesburgu |
| vocative | Johannesburgu |
Further reading
- Johannesburg in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Johannesburg in PWN's encyclopedia
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjɔɦanesburk]
Proper noun
Johannesburg m inan (relational adjective johannesburský, demonym Johannesburčan, female demonym Johannesburčanka)
- Johannesburg (a city, the provincial capital of Gauteng, South Africa)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Johannesburg |
| genitive | Johannesburgu |
| dative | Johannesburgu |
| accusative | Johannesburg |
| locative | Johannesburgu |
| instrumental | Johannesburgom |
Further reading
- “Johannesburg”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025