Finnish
Etymology
From Old Swedish kivenäb (“wooden rampart of a fortress”) (compare Swedish kivenäbb), from Middle Low German kīvenibbe, from kîven (“to fight, quarrel”) + nibbe (“beak, bill”). Superficially kiven (“of rock, of stone”) + napa (“navel, pole, pivot”), although this is a folk-etymological form.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkiʋenˌnɑpɑ/, [ˈk̟iʋe̞nˌnɑ̝pɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑpɑ
- Syllabification(key): Ki‧ven‧na‧pa
- Hyphenation(key): Kiven‧napa
Proper noun
Kivennapa
- Pervomayskoye, Leningrad Oblast (former municipality of Finland within territory ceded due to World War II, now in Russia)
Declension
| Inflection of Kivennapa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapa
|
—
|
| genitive
|
Kivennavan
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaa
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaan
|
—
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapa
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapa
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennavan
|
| genitive
|
Kivennavan
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaa
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavalla
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavalta
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavalle
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapana
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavaksi
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapani
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapani
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennapani
|
| genitive
|
Kivennapani
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaani
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassani
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavastani
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaani
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavallani
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavaltani
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavalleni
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapanani
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavakseni
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavattani
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
—
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapasi
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapasi
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennapasi
|
| genitive
|
Kivennapasi
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaasi
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassasi
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavastasi
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaasi
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavallasi
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavaltasi
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavallesi
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapanasi
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavaksesi
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavattasi
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
—
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapamme
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapamme
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennapamme
|
| genitive
|
Kivennapamme
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaamme
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassamme
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavastamme
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaamme
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavallamme
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavaltamme
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavallemme
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapanamme
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavaksemme
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavattamme
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
—
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapanne
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapanne
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennapanne
|
| genitive
|
Kivennapanne
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaanne
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassanne
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavastanne
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaanne
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavallanne
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavaltanne
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavallenne
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapananne
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavaksenne
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavattanne
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
—
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Kivennapansa
|
—
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Kivennapansa
|
—
|
| gen.
|
Kivennapansa
|
| genitive
|
Kivennapansa
|
—
|
| partitive
|
Kivennapaansa
|
—
|
| inessive
|
Kivennavassaan
Kivennavassansa
|
—
|
| elative
|
Kivennavastaan
Kivennavastansa
|
—
|
| illative
|
Kivennapaansa
|
—
|
| adessive
|
Kivennavallaan
Kivennavallansa
|
—
|
| ablative
|
Kivennavaltaan
Kivennavaltansa
|
—
|
| allative
|
Kivennavalleen
Kivennavallensa
|
—
|
| essive
|
Kivennapanaan
Kivennapanansa
|
—
|
| translative
|
Kivennavakseen
Kivennavaksensa
|
—
|
| abessive
|
Kivennavattaan
Kivennavattansa
|
—
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
—
|
|
References
- ^ Lehikoinen, Laila (2018) Antreasta Äyräpäähän: Luovutetun Karjalan pitäjien nimet[1] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISBN, pages 18–19