Finnish
Etymology
Mostly from mutka. In Eastern Finland, possibly also akin to Mutikainen.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutkɑ/, [ˈmut̪kɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -utkɑ
- Syllabification(key): Mut‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): Mut‧ka
Proper noun
Mutka
- a Finnish surname
Declension
| Inflection of Mutka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
Mutka
|
Mutkat
|
| genitive
|
Mutkan
|
Mutkien
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaa
|
Mutkia
|
| illative
|
Mutkaan
|
Mutkiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutka
|
Mutkat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutka
|
Mutkat
|
| gen.
|
Mutkan
|
| genitive
|
Mutkan
|
Mutkien
Mutkain rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaa
|
Mutkia
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassa
|
Mutkissa
|
| elative
|
Mutkasta
|
Mutkista
|
| illative
|
Mutkaan
|
Mutkiin
|
| adessive
|
Mutkalla
|
Mutkilla
|
| ablative
|
Mutkalta
|
Mutkilta
|
| allative
|
Mutkalle
|
Mutkille
|
| essive
|
Mutkana
|
Mutkina
|
| translative
|
Mutkaksi
|
Mutkiksi
|
| abessive
|
Mutkatta
|
Mutkitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
Mutkin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutkani
|
Mutkani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutkani
|
Mutkani
|
| gen.
|
Mutkani
|
| genitive
|
Mutkani
|
Mutkieni
Mutkaini rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaani
|
Mutkiani
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassani
|
Mutkissani
|
| elative
|
Mutkastani
|
Mutkistani
|
| illative
|
Mutkaani
|
Mutkiini
|
| adessive
|
Mutkallani
|
Mutkillani
|
| ablative
|
Mutkaltani
|
Mutkiltani
|
| allative
|
Mutkalleni
|
Mutkilleni
|
| essive
|
Mutkanani
|
Mutkinani
|
| translative
|
Mutkakseni
|
Mutkikseni
|
| abessive
|
Mutkattani
|
Mutkittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
Mutkineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutkasi
|
Mutkasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutkasi
|
Mutkasi
|
| gen.
|
Mutkasi
|
| genitive
|
Mutkasi
|
Mutkiesi
Mutkaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaasi
|
Mutkiasi
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassasi
|
Mutkissasi
|
| elative
|
Mutkastasi
|
Mutkistasi
|
| illative
|
Mutkaasi
|
Mutkiisi
|
| adessive
|
Mutkallasi
|
Mutkillasi
|
| ablative
|
Mutkaltasi
|
Mutkiltasi
|
| allative
|
Mutkallesi
|
Mutkillesi
|
| essive
|
Mutkanasi
|
Mutkinasi
|
| translative
|
Mutkaksesi
|
Mutkiksesi
|
| abessive
|
Mutkattasi
|
Mutkittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
Mutkinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutkamme
|
Mutkamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutkamme
|
Mutkamme
|
| gen.
|
Mutkamme
|
| genitive
|
Mutkamme
|
Mutkiemme
Mutkaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaamme
|
Mutkiamme
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassamme
|
Mutkissamme
|
| elative
|
Mutkastamme
|
Mutkistamme
|
| illative
|
Mutkaamme
|
Mutkiimme
|
| adessive
|
Mutkallamme
|
Mutkillamme
|
| ablative
|
Mutkaltamme
|
Mutkiltamme
|
| allative
|
Mutkallemme
|
Mutkillemme
|
| essive
|
Mutkanamme
|
Mutkinamme
|
| translative
|
Mutkaksemme
|
Mutkiksemme
|
| abessive
|
Mutkattamme
|
Mutkittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
Mutkinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutkanne
|
Mutkanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutkanne
|
Mutkanne
|
| gen.
|
Mutkanne
|
| genitive
|
Mutkanne
|
Mutkienne
Mutkainne rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaanne
|
Mutkianne
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassanne
|
Mutkissanne
|
| elative
|
Mutkastanne
|
Mutkistanne
|
| illative
|
Mutkaanne
|
Mutkiinne
|
| adessive
|
Mutkallanne
|
Mutkillanne
|
| ablative
|
Mutkaltanne
|
Mutkiltanne
|
| allative
|
Mutkallenne
|
Mutkillenne
|
| essive
|
Mutkananne
|
Mutkinanne
|
| translative
|
Mutkaksenne
|
Mutkiksenne
|
| abessive
|
Mutkattanne
|
Mutkittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
Mutkinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
Mutkansa
|
Mutkansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
Mutkansa
|
Mutkansa
|
| gen.
|
Mutkansa
|
| genitive
|
Mutkansa
|
Mutkiensa
Mutkainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
Mutkaansa
|
Mutkiaan
Mutkiansa
|
| inessive
|
Mutkassaan
Mutkassansa
|
Mutkissaan
Mutkissansa
|
| elative
|
Mutkastaan
Mutkastansa
|
Mutkistaan
Mutkistansa
|
| illative
|
Mutkaansa
|
Mutkiinsa
|
| adessive
|
Mutkallaan
Mutkallansa
|
Mutkillaan
Mutkillansa
|
| ablative
|
Mutkaltaan
Mutkaltansa
|
Mutkiltaan
Mutkiltansa
|
| allative
|
Mutkalleen
Mutkallensa
|
Mutkilleen
Mutkillensa
|
| essive
|
Mutkanaan
Mutkanansa
|
Mutkinaan
Mutkinansa
|
| translative
|
Mutkakseen
Mutkaksensa
|
Mutkikseen
Mutkiksensa
|
| abessive
|
Mutkattaan
Mutkattansa
|
Mutkittaan
Mutkittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
Mutkineen
Mutkinensa
|
|
Statistics
- Mutka is the 2077th (tied with 3 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 402 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
References
- ^ Mikkonen, Pirjo, Paikkala, Sirkka (2000) Sukunimet, Helsinki: Otava, →ISBN
German Low German
Etymology
Borrowed from Kashubian mùtka.
Noun
Mutka
- (Low Prussian) sprat
References
- Frischbier, Hermann (1882–1883) “Mutka”, in Preußisches Wörterbuch. Ost- und westpreußische Provinzialismen in alphabetischer (in German), volume 2, Berlin: Verlag von Th. Chr. Fr. Enslin. (Adolph Enslin.), page 82