Patai
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒtɒji]
Proper noun
Patai
- a surname
Usage notes
Hungarian surnames ending in -i or -y (both pronounced /i/, e.g. Munkácsy, Kölcsey, Petőfi, Jókai) may form their plurals with or without a linking vowel. These variants are usually synonyms with an occasional difference in meaning. (Reference in Hungarian: e-nyelv: The plural of surnames ending in -i or -y.)
- The variant with a linking vowel may indicate the persons belonging to the family with that surname.
- Megérkeztek a Munkácsyak! ― The Munkácsys (the Munkácsy family) are here!
- The variant without a linking vowel may indicate similar personalities or the works, writings, paintings, etc. of a famous person with that surname.
- Megérkeztek a Munkácsyk! ― The Munkácsys (the paintings of Munkácsy) are here!
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Patai | Pataik Pataiak |
| accusative | Patait | Pataikat Pataiakat |
| dative | Patainak | Pataiknak Pataiaknak |
| instrumental | Pataival | Pataikkal Pataiakkal |
| causal-final | Pataiért | Pataikért Pataiakért |
| translative | Pataivá | Pataikká Pataiakká |
| terminative | Pataiig | Pataikig Pataiakig |
| essive-formal | Pataiként | Pataikként Pataiakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Pataiban | Pataikban Pataiakban |
| superessive | Patain | Pataikon Pataiakon |
| adessive | Patainál | Pataiknál Pataiaknál |
| illative | Pataiba | Pataikba Pataiakba |
| sublative | Pataira | Pataikra Pataiakra |
| allative | Pataihoz | Pataikhoz Pataiakhoz |
| elative | Pataiból | Pataikból Pataiakból |
| delative | Patairól | Pataikról Pataiakról |
| ablative | Pataitól | Pataiktól Pataiaktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
Pataié | Pataiké Pataiaké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
Pataiéi | Pataikéi Pataiakéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | Pataim | Pataijaim (or Pataiim) |
| 2nd person sing. | Pataid | Pataijaid (or Pataiid) |
| 3rd person sing. | Pataija | Pataijai (or Pataii) |
| 1st person plural | Pataink | Pataijaink (or Pataiink) |
| 2nd person plural | Pataitok | Pataijaitok (or Pataiitok) |
| 3rd person plural | Pataijuk | Pataijaik (or Pataiik) |