Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ū́ˀdras

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *udrós, from *wed- (“water”).

Noun

*ū́ˀdras m[1][2]

  1. otter

Inflection

Declension of *ū́ˀdras (o-stem, fixed accent)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *ū́ˀdras *ū́ˀdrōˀ *ū́ˀdrai(ˀ)
Accusative *ū́ˀdran *ū́ˀdrōˀ *ū́ˀdrō(ˀ)ns
Genitive *ū́ˀdrā *ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ) *ū́ˀdrōn
Locative *ū́ˀdrai *ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ) *ū́ˀdraišu
Dative *ū́ˀdrōi *ū́ˀdramā(ˀ) *ū́ˀdramas
Instrumental *ū́ˀdrōˀ *ū́ˀdramāˀ *ū́ˀdrōis
Vocative *ū́ˀdre *ū́ˀdrōˀ *ū́ˀdrai(ˀ)

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Latgalian: iudrys
    • Latvian: ûdrs
    • Lithuanian: ū́dras
  • West Baltic:
    • Old Prussian: udro

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “ūdrs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
  2. ^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura‎[2] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 54
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