Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/aśís

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-i-s, from *h₂eḱs- (“axis, axle”).

    Noun

    *aśís f[1][2]

    1. axle, axis

    Inflection

    Declension of *aśís (i-stem, mobile accent)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative *aśís *áśīˀ *áśejes
    Accusative *áśin *áśīˀ *áśī(ˀ)ns
    Genitive *aśéis *aśejáu *aśejṓn
    Locative *aśḗiˀ *aśejáu *aśíšu
    Dative *áśei *aśímā(ˀ) *aśímas
    Instrumental *áśīˀ (early forms) *aśímāˀ *aśímīˀs
    Vocative *aśéi *áśīˀ *áśejes

    Descendants

    • East Baltic:
      • Latgalian: ass m
      • Latvian: ass m
      • Lithuanian: aši̇̀s m
    • West Baltic:
    • Proto-Slavic: *ȍsь (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ȏsь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 380: “*aśis”
    2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “ašis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 380: “*aśis”
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