Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/bardā́ˀ

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂.

    Noun

    *bardā́ˀ f[1][2]

    1. beard

    Inflection

    Declension of *bardā́ˀ (ā-stem, mobile accent)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative *bardā́ˀ *bárdāiˀ *bárdās
    Accusative *bárdā(ˀ)n *bárdāiˀ *bárdā(ˀ)ns
    Genitive *bardā́(ˀ)s *bardā́u(ˀ) *bardṓn
    Locative *bardā́iˀ *bardā́u(ˀ) *bardā́(ˀ)su
    Dative *bárdāi *bardā́(ˀ)mā(ˀ) *bardā́(ˀ)mas
    Instrumental *bárdāˀn *bardā́(ˀ)māˀ *bardā́(ˀ)mīˀs
    Vocative *bárda *bárdāiˀ *bárdās

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • East Baltic:
      • Latgalian: buorzda
      • Latvian: bā̀rda
      • Lithuanian: barzdà
    • West Baltic:
    • Proto-Slavic: *bordà (see there for further descendants)
    • → Proto-Finnic: *parta (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bordà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 55: “*bordáʔ”
    2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “barzda”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 82: “*bordáʔ”
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