Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸarekʷennīkos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *ɸarekʷennom (“end”) +‎ *-īkos (adjective-forming suffix).[1]

Adjective

*ɸarekʷennīkos

  1. leading, head

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkos *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkoi
vocative *ɸarekʷennīke *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkoi
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkom *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkons
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkī *ɸarekʷennīkous *ɸarekʷennīkom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkūi *ɸarekʷennīkobom *ɸarekʷennīkobos
instrumental *ɸarekʷennīkū *ɸarekʷennīkobim *ɸarekʷennīkobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkā *ɸarekʷennīkai *ɸarekʷennīkās
vocative *ɸarekʷennīkā *ɸarekʷennīkai *ɸarekʷennīkās
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkam *ɸarekʷennīkai *ɸarekʷennīkans
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkās *ɸarekʷennīkous *ɸarekʷennīkom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkai *ɸarekʷennīkābom *ɸarekʷennīkābos
instrumental *? *ɸarekʷennīkābim *ɸarekʷennīkābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkom *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkā
vocative *ɸarekʷennīkom *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkā
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkom *ɸarekʷennīkou *ɸarekʷennīkā
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkī *ɸarekʷennīkous *ɸarekʷennīkom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkūi *ɸarekʷennīkobom *ɸarekʷennīkobos
instrumental *ɸarekʷennīkū *ɸarekʷennīkobim *ɸarekʷennīkobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkyūs *? *ɸarekʷennīkyoses
vocative *ɸarekʷennīkyūs *? *ɸarekʷennīkyoses
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkyosam *? *ɸarekʷennīkyosans
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkisos *? *ɸarekʷennīkisom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkisei *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbos
instrumental *ɸarekʷennīkisī *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkyūs *? *ɸarekʷennīkyoses
vocative *ɸarekʷennīkyūs *? *ɸarekʷennīkyoses
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkyosam *? *ɸarekʷennīkyosans
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkisos *? *ɸarekʷennīkisom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkisei *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbos
instrumental *ɸarekʷennīkisī *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *ɸarekʷennīkis *? *?
vocative *ɸarekʷennīkis *? *?
accusative *ɸarekʷennīkis *? *?
genitive *ɸarekʷennīkisos *? *ɸarekʷennīkisom
dative *ɸarekʷennīkisei *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbos
instrumental *ɸarekʷennīkisī *? *ɸarekʷennīkisbis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic:
  • Old Irish: airchinnech

References

  1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “arbennig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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