Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jouc'ën

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *joŋkće. Cognate with Proto-Samic *ńukčë.

Noun

*jouc'ën[1]

  1. swan
    Synonym: *luikkoi

Inflection

Inflection of *jouc'ën
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *jouc'ën *jouccënët
accusative *jouccënën *jouccënët
genitive *jouccënën *jouc'ëndën
*jouccënidën
partitive *jouc'ënta *jouccënita
inessive *jouccënëssa
*jouccënëhna 		*jouccënissa
*jouccënihna
elative *jouccënësta *jouccënista
illative *jouccënësën *jouccënisën
adessive *jouccënëlla *jouccënilla
ablative *jouccënëlta *jouccënilta
allative *jouccënëlën
*jouccënëlëk 		*jouccënilën
*jouccënilëk
essive *jouc'ënna *jouccënina
translative *jouccënëksi *jouccëniksi
instructive *jouccënën *jouccënin
comitative *jouc'ënnëk *jouccëninëk
abessive *jouccënëtta *jouccënitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: (dialectal) jues
  • Finnish: joutsen
  • Ingrian: joutsen
  • Karelian:
  • Livvi: joučen
  • Ludian: d'oučen, d'oučim
  • Veps: joucen

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*jouc̆cën”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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