Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kaklus
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Noun
*kaklus
- collar (part of clothing around throat)
Inflection
Inflection of *kaklus
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kaklus | *kakluksët | |
| accusative | *kakluksën | *kakluksët | |
| genitive | *kakluksën | *kaklustën *kakluksidën | |
| partitive | *kaklusta | *kakluksita | |
| inessive | *kakluksëssa *kakluksëhna |
*kakluksissa *kakluksihna | |
| elative | *kakluksësta | *kakluksista | |
| illative | *kakluksësën | *kakluksisën | |
| adessive | *kakluksëlla | *kakluksilla | |
| ablative | *kakluksëlta | *kakluksilta | |
| allative | *kakluksëlën *kakluksëlëk |
*kakluksilën *kakluksilëk | |
| essive | *kaklussa | *kakluksina | |
| translative | *kakluksëksi | *kakluksiksi | |
| instructive | *kakluksën | *kakluksin | |
| comitative | *kaklussëk | *kakluksinëk | |
| abessive | *kakluksëtta | *kakluksitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: kaelus
- Finnish: kaulus
- Ingrian: kaglus
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: kakluš
- South Karelian: kagluš
- Livvi: kaglus
- Ludian: kagluz
- Veps: kagluz
- Votic: kagluz
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kaula”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN