Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kic'as

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown. Has been variously and inconclusively connected with Germanic and Baltic.

Adjective

*kic'as[1]

  1. narrow
    Synonyms: *ahtas, *kaita

Inflection

Inflection of *kic'as
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *kic'as *kiccahët
accusative *kiccahën *kiccahët
genitive *kiccahën *kic'astën
*kiccahidën
partitive *kic'asta *kiccahita
inessive *kiccahëssa
*kiccahëhna 		*kiccahissa
*kiccahihna
elative *kiccahësta *kiccahista
illative *kiccahësën *kiccahisën
adessive *kiccahëlla *kiccahilla
ablative *kiccahëlta *kiccahilta
allative *kiccahëlën
*kiccahëlëk 		*kiccahilën
*kiccahilëk
essive *kic'assa *kiccahina
translative *kiccahëksi *kiccahiksi
instructive *kiccahën *kiccahin
comitative *kic'assëk *kiccahinëk
abessive *kiccahëtta *kiccahitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: kitsas
    • →? Votic: kitsaz
  • Finnish: kitsas
  • Ingrian: kitsas
  • Livonian: kitsāz
  • Võro: kitsas

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kic̆cas”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “kitsas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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