Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiiski

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kiśkɜ.

Noun

*kiiski[1]

  1. ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua)

Inflection

Inflection of *kiiski
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *kiiski *kiisket
accusative *kiisken *kiisket
genitive *kiisken *kiiskeden
*kiiskiden
partitive *kiiskedä *kiiskidä
inessive *kiiskessä
*kiiskehnä 		*kiiskissä
*kiiskihnä
elative *kiiskestä *kiiskistä
illative *kiiskehen *kiiskihen
adessive *kiiskellä *kiiskillä
ablative *kiiskeltä *kiiskiltä
allative *kiiskelen
*kiiskelek 		*kiiskilen
*kiiskilek
essive *kiiskenä *kiiskinä
translative *kiiskeksi *kiiskiksi
instructive *kiisken *kiiskin
comitative *kiiskenek *kiiskinek
abessive *kiiskettä *kiiskittä

Descendants

  • Estonian: kiisk
  • Finnish: kiiski
  • Ingrian: kiiski
  • Karelian: kiiski
  • Livonian: kīš
  • ⇒ Livvi: kiiškoi
  • ⇒ Ludian: kiiškine
  • Võro: kusk' ?

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kiiski”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “kiisk”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Entry #317 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
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