Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kintedä

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

*kinte- +‎ *-edä, from the same root as *kindik.

Adjective

*kintedä

  1. (Northern Finnic) solid, rigid, firm

Inflection

Inflection of *kintedä
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *kintedä *kintedät
accusative *kintedän *kintedät
genitive *kintedän *kintedäden
*kintedeiden
partitive *kintedätä *kintedeitä
inessive *kintedässä
*kintedähnä 		*kintedeissä
*kintedeihnä
elative *kintedästä *kintedeistä
illative *kintedäsen *kintedeisen
adessive *kintedällä *kintedeillä
ablative *kintedältä *kintedeiltä
allative *kintedälen
*kintedälek 		*kintedeilen
*kintedeilek
essive *kintedänä *kintedeinä
translative *kintedäksi *kintedeiksi
instructive *kintedän *kintedein
comitative *kintedänek *kintedeinek
abessive *kintedättä *kintedeittä

Descendants

  • Finnish: kiinteä
  • Ingrian: kiintiä
  • Karelian: kiintie
  • Ludian: kińd'ed

Further reading

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kiinteä”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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