Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kolo

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kolɜ.

Noun

*kolo[1]

  1. hole

Inflection

Inflection of *kolo
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *kolo *kolot
accusative *kolon *kolot
genitive *kolon *kolodën
*koloidën
partitive *koloda *koloida
inessive *kolossa
*kolohna 		*koloissa
*koloihna
elative *kolosta *koloista
illative *kolohën *koloihën
adessive *kololla *koloilla
ablative *kololta *koloilta
allative *kololën
*kololëk 		*koloilën
*koloilëk
essive *kolona *koloina
translative *koloksi *koloiksi
instructive *kolon *koloin
comitative *kolonëk *koloinëk
abessive *kolotta *koloitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: kolu
  • Finnish: kolo
  • ⇒ Ingrian: koloi
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: kolo
    • South Karelian: kolo
  • Livvi: kolo
  • Ludian: kolo
  • Veps: kolo
  • Võro: kol'o

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kolo”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “kolu”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kolo”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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