Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/koorma

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Noun

*koorma[1]

  1. load, burden

Inflection

Inflection of *koorma
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *koorma *koormat
accusative *koorman *koormat
genitive *koorman *koormadën
*koormëidën
partitive *koormada *koormëida
inessive *koormassa
*koormahna 		*koormëissa
*koormëihna
elative *koormasta *koormëista
illative *koormahën *koormëihën
adessive *koormalla *koormëilla
ablative *koormalta *koormëilta
allative *koormalën
*koormalëk 		*koormëilën
*koormëilëk
essive *koormana *koormëina
translative *koormaksi *koormëiksi
instructive *koorman *koormëin
comitative *koormanëk *koormëinëk
abessive *koormatta *koormëitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: koorem
  • Finnish: kuorma
  • Ingrian: koorma
  • Karelian: kuorma
  • Veps: korm
  • Võro: kuurma
  • Votic: koormõ
  • →? Proto-Samic: *kuormē

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*koorma”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “koorem”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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