Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/loimi

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Derived from *loodak with the same suffix as *-in (instrumental suffix) (but with the final vowel preserved due to the monosyllabic root; compare *toimi).

Noun

*loimi[1]

  1. warp (thread)

Inflection

Inflection of *loimi
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *loimi *loimët
accusative *loimën *loimët
genitive *loimën *loindën
*loimidën
partitive *lointa *loimida
inessive *loimëssa
*loimëhna 		*loimissa
*loimihna
elative *loimësta *loimista
illative *loimëhën *loimihën
adessive *loimëlla *loimilla
ablative *loimëlta *loimilta
allative *loimëlën
*loimëlëk 		*loimilën
*loimilëk
essive *loimëna *loimina
translative *loimëksi *loimiksi
instructive *loimën *loimin
comitative *loimënëk *loiminëk
abessive *loimëtta *loimitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: lõim
  • Finnish: loimi
  • Ingrian: loimi
  • Karelian: loimi
  • Livonian: lūoima
  • Livvi: loimi
  • Ludian: loim
  • Veps: loim
  • Võro: lõim'
  • Votic: lõimõd, lõimi

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*loimi”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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