Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pura

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *pura-.

Noun

*pura[1]

  1. drill
  2. icepick
  3. chisel

Inflection

Inflection of *pura
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *pura *purat
accusative *puran *purat
genitive *puran *puradën
*purëidën
partitive *purada *purëida
inessive *purassa
*purahna 		*purëissa
*purëihna
elative *purasta *purëista
illative *purahën *purëihën
adessive *puralla *purëilla
ablative *puralta *purëilta
allative *puralën
*puralëk 		*purëilën
*purëilëk
essive *purana *purëina
translative *puraksi *purëiksi
instructive *puran *purëin
comitative *puranëk *purëinëk
abessive *puratta *purëitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: pura
  • ⇒ Estonian: purikas
  • Finnish: pura
  • Ingrian: pura
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: pura
    • South Karelian: pura
  • Livvi: bura
  • ⇒ Votic: purikkõ

From *puras:

  • Finnish: puras
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: puraš
    • South Karelian: puras
  • Livvi: puras
  • Livonian: purāz
  • Ludian: puraz
  • Veps: puraz
  • Võro: puras

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*pura(-s)”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “pura”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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