Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rahkëh

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *dragiz, from *draganą.

Noun

*rahkëh[1]

  1. strap used to join the shafts of a carriage, sled etc. to the horse collar

Inflection

Inflection of *rahkëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *rahkëh *rahkëhët
accusative *rahkëhën *rahkëhët
genitive *rahkëhën *rahkëhtën
*rahkëhidën
partitive *rahkëhta *rahkëhita
inessive *rahkëhëssa
*rahkëhëhna 		*rahkëhissa
*rahkëhihna
elative *rahkëhësta *rahkëhista
illative *rahkëhësën *rahkëhisën
adessive *rahkëhëlla *rahkëhilla
ablative *rahkëhëlta *rahkëhilta
allative *rahkëhëlën
*rahkëhëlëk 		*rahkëhilën
*rahkëhilëk
essive *rahkëhëna *rahkëhina
translative *rahkëhëksi *rahkëhiksi
instructive *rahkëhën *rahkëhin
comitative *rahkëhënëk *rahkëhinëk
abessive *rahkëhëtta *rahkëhitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: rahe
  • Finnish: rahje
  • Ingrian: rahe
  • Karelian: rahkis
  • Livonian: rǭ’gõz
  • Livvi: rahkis
  • Ludian: rahkiž
  • Veps: rahkiž
  • Võro: raheq

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*rahkëh”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “rahe”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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