Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/randëh

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From earlier *ranteš (whence also Proto-Samic *ruontës), possibly but not very likely borrowed from Proto-Baltic *grandis (whence Lithuanian grandis (“bracelet”)).

Noun

*randëh[1]

  1. wrist

Inflection

Inflection of *randëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *randëh *rantëhët
accusative *rantëhën *rantëhët
genitive *rantëhën *randëhtën
*rantëhidën
partitive *randëhta *rantëhita
inessive *rantëhëssa
*rantëhëhna 		*rantëhissa
*rantëhihna
elative *rantëhësta *rantëhista
illative *rantëhësën *rantëhisën
adessive *rantëhëlla *rantëhilla
ablative *rantëhëlta *rantëhilta
allative *rantëhëlën
*rantëhëlëk 		*rantëhilën
*rantëhilëk
essive *rantëhëna *rantëhina
translative *rantëhëksi *rantëhiksi
instructive *rantëhën *rantëhin
comitative *rantëhënëk *rantëhinëk
abessive *rantëhëtta *rantëhitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: ranne
  • Finnish: ranne
  • Ingrian: -ranne (in compound: käsiranne)
  • Võro: rannõq

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*randëh”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “ranne”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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