Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rusikka

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Noun

*rusikka[1]

  1. fist

Inflection

Inflection of *rusikka
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *rusikka *rusik'at
accusative *rusik'an *rusik'at
genitive *rusik'an *rusikkadën
*rusikkoidën
partitive *rusikkata *rusikkoita
inessive *rusik'assa
*rusik'ahna 		*rusik'oissa
*rusik'oihna
elative *rusik'asta *rusik'oista
illative *rusikkasën *rusikkoisën
adessive *rusik'alla *rusik'oilla
ablative *rusik'alta *rusik'oilta
allative *rusikkalën
*rusikkalëk 		*rusikkoilën
*rusikkoilëk
essive *rusikkana *rusikkoina
translative *rusik'aksi *rusik'oiksi
instructive *rusik'an *rusik'oin
comitative *rusikkanëk *rusikkoinëk
abessive *rusik'atta *rusik'oitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: rusikas
  • Finnish: (obsolete) rusikka
  • Livonian: (Courland) ru’isk, rūiska, (Salaca) rūsk
  • Võro: rusik

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*rusikka(s)”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “rusikas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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