Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tülk'äs
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Unknown
Adjective
*tülk'äs[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *tülk'äs
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tülk'äs | *tülkkähet | |
| accusative | *tülkkähen | *tülkkähet | |
| genitive | *tülkkähen | *tülk'ästen *tülkkähiden | |
| partitive | *tülk'ästä | *tülkkähitä | |
| inessive | *tülkkähessä *tülkkähehnä |
*tülkkähissä *tülkkähihnä | |
| elative | *tülkkähestä | *tülkkähistä | |
| illative | *tülkkähesen | *tülkkähisen | |
| adessive | *tülkkähellä | *tülkkähillä | |
| ablative | *tülkkäheltä | *tülkkähiltä | |
| allative | *tülkkähelen *tülkkähelek |
*tülkkähilen *tülkkähilek | |
| essive | *tülk'ässä | *tülkkähinä | |
| translative | *tülkkäheksi | *tülkkähiksi | |
| instructive | *tülkkähen | *tülkkähin | |
| comitative | *tülk'ässek | *tülkkähinek | |
| abessive | *tülkkähettä | *tülkkähittä | |
Descendants
From *tülk'äs:
- Estonian: tülgas
- Livonian: tīlkaz
From *tülkedä:
- Finnish: (dialectal) tylkeä
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: tylkie
- South Karelian: tylgie
- Livvi: tylgei
References
Further reading
- “tülgas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “tylkeä”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN