Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/takra

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHtram (whence Sanskrit दात्र (dātrá)).[1]

Noun

*takra

  1. piece of meat
  2. bait

Inflection

Inflection of *takra
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *takra *takrat
accusative *takran *takrat
genitive *takran *takradën
*takroidën
partitive *takrada *takroida
inessive *takrassa
*takrahna 		*takroissa
*takroihna
elative *takrasta *takroista
illative *takrahën *takroihën
adessive *takralla *takroilla
ablative *takralta *takroilta
allative *takralën
*takralëk 		*takroilën
*takroilëk
essive *takrana *takroina
translative *takraksi *takroiksi
instructive *takran *takroin
comitative *takranëk *takroinëk
abessive *takratta *takroitta

Descendants

  • Finnish: (dialectal) takra
  • Ingrian: tagra
  • Karelian: takra
  • Ludian: tagr
  • Veps: tagr
  • → Proto-Samic: *tāvrō

Further reading

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “takra”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

References

  1. ^ Holopainen, Sampsa (2019) Indo-Iranian borrowings in Uralic: Critical overview of sound substitutions and distribution criterion‎[1], University of Helsinki (PhD), →ISBN, pages 271–272
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