Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuho

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From earlier *tukšo, from Proto-Finno-Permic *tukšɜ- (whence Udmurt [script needed] (tiš, “bloody battle”)).[1]

Noun

*tuho[2]

  1. destruction, ruin

Inflection

Inflection of *tuho
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *tuho *tuhot
accusative *tuhon *tuhot
genitive *tuhon *tuhodën
*tuhoidën
partitive *tuhoda *tuhoida
inessive *tuhossa
*tuhohna 		*tuhoissa
*tuhoihna
elative *tuhosta *tuhoista
illative *tuhohën *tuhoihën
adessive *tuholla *tuhoilla
ablative *tuholta *tuhoilta
allative *tuholën
*tuholëk 		*tuhoilën
*tuhoilëk
essive *tuhona *tuhoina
translative *tuhoksi *tuhoiksi
instructive *tuhon *tuhoin
comitative *tuhonëk *tuhoinëk
abessive *tuhotta *tuhoitta

Descendants

  • Finnish: tuho
  • Ingrian: tuho
  • Karelian: tuho
  • Livvi: tuho
  • Votic: (Rudja) tuho

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante: Studies in Uralic etymology V: Permic etymologies Linguistica Uralica LVII (2021) [1]
  2. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*tuho”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[2] (in Finnish)
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