Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ītraz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *yet-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiː.traz/

Adjective

*ītraz[1]

  1. glorious, excellent

Inflection

Declension of *ītraz (a-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *ītraz *ītrō *ītrą, *-at(ō) *ītrai *ītrôz *ītrō
accusative *ītranǭ *ītrǭ *ītrą, *-at(ō) *ītranz *ītrōz *ītrō
genitive *ītras, *ītris *ītraizōz *ītras, *ītris *ītraizǫ̂ *ītraizǫ̂ *ītraizǫ̂
dative *ītrammai *ītraizōi *ītrammai *ītraimaz *ītraimaz *ītraimaz
instrumental *ītranō *ītraizō *ītranō *ītraimiz *ītraimiz *ītraimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *ītrô *ītrǭ *ītrô *ītraniz *ītrōniz *ītrōnō
accusative *ītranų *ītrōnų *ītrô *ītranunz *ītrōnunz *ītrōnō
genitive *ītriniz *ītrōniz *ītriniz *ītranǫ̂ *ītrōnǫ̂ *ītranǫ̂
dative *ītrini *ītrōni *ītrini *ītrammaz *ītrōmaz *ītrammaz
instrumental *ītrinē *ītrōnē *ītrinē *ītrammiz *ītrōmiz *ītrammiz

Descendants

  • Old English: *īter
    • Old English: Iterman (Personal name)
  • Old Norse: ítr

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*ītraz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 204
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