Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būganą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbuː.ɣɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*būganą[1][2]

  1. alternative form of *beuganą

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *būgō *būgaų — *būgai ?
2nd singular *būgizi *būgaiz *būg *būgazai *būgaizau
3rd singular *būgidi *būgai *būgadau *būgadai *būgaidau
1st dual *būgōz *būgaiw — — —
2nd dual *būgadiz *būgaidiz *būgadiz — —
1st plural *būgamaz *būgaim — *būgandai *būgaindau
2nd plural *būgid *būgaid *būgid *būgandai *būgaindau
3rd plural *būgandi *būgain *būgandau *būgandai *būgaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *baug *bugį̄
2nd singular *bauht *bugīz
3rd singular *baug *bugī
1st dual *bugū *bugīw
2nd dual *bugudiz *bugīdiz
1st plural *bugum *bugīm
2nd plural *bugud *bugīd
3rd plural *bugun *bugīn
present past
participles *būgandz *buganaz

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*beugan- ~ *būgan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 61
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*beuʒanan ~ *būʒanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 43-44
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