Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dūbǭ
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk; smoke; make obscure”). According to Kroonen, derived from Proto-Germanic *dūbaną (“to dive; to sink”),[1] likely referring to the dove's characteristic divebombing flight.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈduː.βɔ̃ː/
Noun
*dūbǭ f
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | *dūbǭ | *dūbōniz |
vocative | *dūbǭ | *dūbōniz |
accusative | *dūbōnų | *dūbōnunz |
genitive | *dūbōniz | *dūbōnǫ̂ |
dative | *dūbōni | *dūbōmaz |
instrumental | *dūbōnē | *dūbōmiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *dūbā
- Old English: *dūfe
- Old Frisian: *dūve, *dūe
- Old Saxon: dūva
- Old Dutch: dūva
- Old High German: tūba; dūva (West Central German)
- Middle High German: tūbe, dūve
- German: Taube
- Rhine Franconian: daup, dǫup
- Pennsylvania German: Daub
- Central Franconian: Duuv, Duv, Dauf (Moselle Franconian), Doef (Kirchröadsj)
- Bavarian: Taubm, Daum, Taubn
- Alemannic German: Tuub, Duub, Duube, Düüwe, Daup, Taub, Tuube, Tube, Tubo
- Luxembourgish: Dauf
- Swabian: Taub, Daup
- Vilamovian: tue, taoj
- Yiddish: טויב (toyb)
- Middle High German: tūbe, dūve
- Old Norse: dúfa
- Gothic: *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “dūbōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 106