Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drūpaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdruː.pɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*drūpaną[1]

  1. alternative form of *dreupaną

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *drūpō *drūpaų — *drūpai ?
2nd singular *drūpizi *drūpaiz *drūp *drūpazai *drūpaizau
3rd singular *drūpidi *drūpai *drūpadau *drūpadai *drūpaidau
1st dual *drūpōz *drūpaiw — — —
2nd dual *drūpadiz *drūpaidiz *drūpadiz — —
1st plural *drūpamaz *drūpaim — *drūpandai *drūpaindau
2nd plural *drūpid *drūpaid *drūpid *drūpandai *drūpaindau
3rd plural *drūpandi *drūpain *drūpandau *drūpandai *drūpaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *draup *drupį̄
2nd singular *drauft *drupīz
3rd singular *draup *drupī
1st dual *drupū *drupīw
2nd dual *drupudiz *drupīdiz
1st plural *drupum *drupīm
2nd plural *drupud *drupīd
3rd plural *drupun *drupīn
present past
participles *drūpandz *drupanaz

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*dreupan-~*drūpan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 102
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