Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faginōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *faganaz (glad) +‎ *-ōną.[1]

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈɸɑ.ɣi.nɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*faginōną[1]

  1. to gladden, rejoice

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *faginō *faginǭ *faginōi ?
2nd singular *faginōsi *faginōs *faginō *faginōsai *faginōsau
3rd singular *faginōþi *faginō *faginōþau *faginōþai *faginōþau
1st dual *faginōs *faginōw
2nd dual *faginōþiz *faginōþiz *faginōþiz
1st plural *faginōmaz *faginōm *faginōnþai *faginōnþau
2nd plural *faginōþ *faginōþ *faginōþ *faginōnþai *faginōnþau
3rd plural *faginōnþi *faginōn *faginōnþau *faginōnþai *faginōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *faginōdǭ *faginōdēdį̄
2nd singular *faginōdēz *faginōdēdīz
3rd singular *faginōdē *faginōdēdī
1st dual *faginōdēdū *faginōdēdīw
2nd dual *faginōdēdudiz *faginōdēdīdiz
1st plural *faginōdēdum *faginōdēdīm
2nd plural *faginōdēdud *faginōdēdīd
3rd plural *faginōdēdun *faginōdēdīn
present past
participles *faginōndz *faginōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *faginōn
    • Old English: fæġenian
      • Middle English: faynen, feynen, fainen
    • Old Saxon: faganon
    • Old High German: faginōn
  • Old Norse: fagna
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (faginōn)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*fagjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 122:*fagenōjan-